Anexo:Pruebas nucleares de la República Popular China
La siguiente es una lista de las pruebas nucleares realizadas por la República Popular China.
- Los eventos marcados con "x" son pruebas no registradas oficialmente.
- Los datos marcados con guiones son información desconocida.
N.° | Nombre | Fecha | Lugar | Tipo | Altura (metros) | Rendimiento (kilotones) | Ojiva | Comentario |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 596 | 16/10/1964 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica/Torre | 102 m | 22 kt | NGB | Primera prueba nuclear china. |
2 | --- | 14/05/1965 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica/Airdrop | 500 m | 35 kt | NGB | Primera prueba china con un lanzamiento aéreo (airdrop). |
3 | --- | 09/05/1966 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica/Airdrop | --- | 250 kt | --- | Primera prueba china con un arma de fisión intensificada. |
4 | --- | 27/10/1966 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica/Cohete | 596 m | 12 kt | --- (ojiva DF-2) | Primera prueba china con un lanzamiento de misil. |
5 | --- | 28/12/1966 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica/Torre | 102 m | 300 kt | --- | |
6 | --- «Prueba N.°6» | 17/06/1967 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica/Airdrop | 2960 m | 3300 kt | NGB/"ojiva DF-3" | Primera prueba china de una bomba termonuclear de dos etapas. |
7 | --- | 24/12/1967 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica/Airdrop | --- | 20 kt | --- | |
8 | --- | 27/12/1968 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica/Airdrop | --- | 3000 kt | NGB/"ojiva DF-3" | |
9 | --- | 22/09/1969 | Lop Nor | Subterránea/Túnel | --- | 19,2 kt | --- | Primera prueba nuclear subterránea de China. |
10 | --- | 29/09/1969 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica/Airdrop | --- | 3000 kt | NGB/"ojiva DF-3" | |
11 | --- | 14/10/1970 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica/Airdrop | --- | 3400 kt | NGB/"ojiva DF-3" | |
12 | --- | 18/11/1971 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica/Torre | --- | 20 kt | --- | |
13 | --- | 07/01/1972 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica/Airdrop | --- | 8 kt | --- | Probablemente bomba nuclear táctica. |
14 | --- | 18/03/1972 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica/Airdrop | --- | 170 kt | --- | |
15 | --- | 27/07/1973 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica/Airdrop | --- | 3000 kt | NGB/"ojiva DF-3" | |
16 | --- | 17/07/1974 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica | --- | 1000 kt | --- | |
17 | --- | 27/10/1975 | Lop Nor | Subterránea/Túnel | --- | 2,5 kt | --- | |
18 | --- | 23/01/1976 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica | --- | --- | --- | |
19 | --- | 26/09/1976 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica | --- | 200 kt | --- | Fizzle |
20 | --- | 17/10/1976 | Lop Nor | Subterránea/Túnel | --- | 2,6 kt | --- | |
21 | --- | 17/11/1976 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica/Airdrop | --- | 4000 kt | --- (ojiva DF-5?) | |
22 | --- | 17/09/1977 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica | --- | --- | --- | |
23 | --- | 15/10/1978 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica | --- | 11 kt | --- | |
24 | --- | 14/03/1978 | Lop Nor | Subterránea/Pozo | --- | 3,4 kt | --- | Primera prueba nuclear china en un pozo |
25 | --- | 14/12/1978 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica | --- | --- | --- | |
x | --- | 02/02/1979 | Lop Nor | Subterránea | --- | 1 kt | --- | |
26 | --- | 13/09/1979 | Lop Nor | Subterránea | --- | --- | --- | |
27 | --- | 16/10/1980 | Lop Nor | Atmosférica | --- | 1000 kt | --- | Última prueba nuclear china en la atmósfera. |
28 | --- | 05/10/1982 | Lop Nor | Subterránea | --- | 7 kt | --- | |
29 | --- | 04/05/1983 | Lop Nor | Subterránea/Túnel | --- | 1 kt | --- | |
30 | --- | 06/10/1983 | Lop Nor | Subterránea/Pozo | --- | --- | --- | |
31 | --- | 03/10/1984 | Lop Nor | Subterránea/Pozo | --- | --- | --- | |
32 | --- | 19/12/1984 | Lop Nor | Subterránea/Túnel | --- | 15 kt | --- | |
33 | --- | 05/06/1987 | Lop Nor | Subterránea/Pozo | --- | 250 kt | --- (ojiva JL-1?) | |
34 | --- | 29/09/1988 | Lop Nor | Subterránea/Túnel | --- | 3 kt | --- | |
35 | --- | 26/05/1990 | Lop Nor | Subterránea/Pozo | --- | --- | --- | |
36 | --- | 16/08/1990 | Lop Nor | Subterránea/Pozo | --- | 189 kt | --- (ojiva JL-1?) | |
37 | --- | 21/05/1992 | Lop Nor | Subterránea/Pozo | --- | 660 kt | --- | |
38 | --- | 25/09/1992 | Lop Nor | Subterránea/Túnel | --- | 8 kt | --- | |
x | --- | 02/11/1992 | Lop Nor | Subterránea | --- | 1 kt | --- | |
39 | --- | 05/10/1993 | Lop Nor | Subterránea/Pozo | --- | 80 kt | --- (ojiva DF-31?) | |
40 | --- | 10/06/1994 | Lop Nor | Subterránea/Pozo? | --- | 90 kt | --- (ojiva DF-31?) | |
41 | --- | 07/10/1994 | Lop Nor | Subterránea/Pozo | --- | 90 kt | --- (ojiva DF-31?) | |
42 | --- | 15/05/1995 | Lop Nor | Subterránea/Pozo | --- | 95 kt | --- (ojiva DF-31?) | |
43 | --- | 17/08/1995 | Lop Nor | Subterránea/Pozo? | --- | 90 kt | --- (ojiva DF-31?) | |
44 | --- --- |
08/06/1996 08/06/1996 |
Lop Nor Lop Nor |
Subterránea/Pozo? Subterránea/Pozo? |
--- --- |
50 kt --- |
--- --- |
Hubo dos detonaciones simultáneas (un "salvo") |
45 | --- | 29/07/1996 | Lop Nor | Subterránea/Túnel? | --- | 3 kt | --- | Última prueba nuclear china. |